Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and c
Zinc oxide has been recognized as a highly effective ingredient in many skincare products. This mild mineral builds a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to block harmful sunlight. Zinc oxide also provides healing properties, making it useful for managing a variety of skin problems, such as rashes, eczema, acne . Consider incorpo
Sputtering is a prominent technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) more info sputtering, specifically, has emerged as a leading method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with accurate thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target with energetic ions, dislodging atoms